雅思a类和g类写作的区别 雅思写作范文

小编最近更新的内容大多数都是有关雅思口语的内容，就有小伙伴私信小编说能不能更新一些文章是关于雅思写作的，自己的写作不是特别好。那今天小编就和大家分享一些关于雅思写作的内容哦。不知道大家有没有了解到，雅思考试是有分类的，分为a类和你g类。雅思a类是学术类考试，适用于出国留学人士参加；雅思g类是培训类考试，适用于想要移民的人士参加。那雅思a类和g类写作有什么区别呢？小编今天就来为大家详细的说一说哦，希望能够喜欢哈。

一、雅思a类和g类写作的区别

雅思考试有A类和G类之分,在写作方面，众所周知的是雅思A类写作为图表小作文，雅思G类为书信小作文。其实，很多人不知道，雅思A、G两类考试的写作大作文部分，也有一些微小差异。下面详细列出这些微小的差别：

1.题目难易程度

如同雅思G类阅读难度低于A类阅读难度一样，雅思G类的写作大作文部分难度较A类也有所降低，作文题目清晰易懂、容易理解。对比如下：

G类大作文： Some students travel abroad for one year before starting university. What are the advantages and disadvantages of doing this?

A类大作文： Some people think that space exploration is a waste of money and the funds should be relocated to other more needed areas. To what extent do you agree?

A类写作在命题方面通常会有更深一步的讨论。

2.主题难易程度

雅思G类写作主题文章的主题更常见于生活类,如家庭、社会、学校、工作等。而在雅思A类写作中,话题内容相当广泛，在涵盖G类写作的基础上，更涵盖了宇宙、科技、教育、经济、医疗、旅游、政府、城市、犯罪等等，如此宽泛的命题范围使A类大作文更具挑战性。

3.范文互通使用

虽然雅思G类写作在难度上低于A类，特别是主题范围上G类范围较窄，但并不是说雅思G类写作就不会出现其他类型的写作话题，只是说概率较A类更低一些，更偏重“家长里短”话题类型。所以，对于雅思A类和G类考生来讲，雅思写作大作文是可以可互通使用的。对于开源雅思网站，虽然细分了A&G大作文、G类大作文真题、A类大作文真题，仅仅是真题方面的区分，在准备复习阶段，雅思A类和雅思G类两类考生均可互通使用，做到有针对性的学习。

4.评分标准

雅思G类与雅思A类写作大作文部分评分标准相同，标准只有一个。

二、雅思写作范文

1.电脑游戏有助老年人保持智力

Many over-60s may never have played a video game, nor have any inclination to do so. New research, however, suggests that playing strategic video games – those that emphasise resource management and planning, for example – may help the elderly to maintain mental abilities including memory, reasoning and the capacity for multi-tasking.

Arthur Kramer of the University of Illinois said it was the first study to find improvement in cognitive skills that were not directly related to the skills learned in the game. The research is published in the journal Psychology and Aging.

The game used in the study was “Rise of Nations”, in which gamers score points for building cities, feeding and employing their people, and maintaining and expanding their territory. Participants in the study who were trained to play the game showed significant cognitive benefits compared with those who were not: they were able to switch between tasks better and faster, and their working memory significantly improved.

“This is one mode in which older people can stay mentally fit, cognitively fit,” Prof Kramer said, adding that socialising, exercising and eating well were also important to mental health in later years.

2.幸福

Happiness is considered very important in our life. Why it is difficult to define? What factors are in achieving happiness?It has been widely noted that happiness is very important to our life.However, what is happiness? It seems difficult to define, for different people have different ideas. Some people are brought up that most important thing in their life. They obtain happiness from seeking fame and profit. Other people are in pursuit of mental edification. They serve people heart and soul and find happiness from it.In my view, according to philosophy, everything is in process of development including happiness. We spare no effort to achieve our goal and obtain happiness from success. However, after that we have another new aim to achieve. There is no limit to gaining lasting happiness. Then how to obtain happiness? I think true happiness can be got in the following ways:In the first instance, true happiness comes from hard work. A student is very happy when he has gotten high score in his examinations. His happiness is the result of his hard and patient study. Thus, happiness abounds in hard work.Secondly, happiness is rooted in optimistic attitude. In our daily life, we should face a lot of problems, which may lead to setbacks. If these defeatist sentiments seize us, happiness will be far away from us. The only way is right attitude and sparing no effort to overcome it then you can find happiness. Last but not least, happiness comes from frugality. Many example display people spending money wastefully for satisfaction of their desires may suffer from poverty in the long run. So living a simple and content life makes one happy and cheerful. All in all, happiness is very important to our life. The good method to find happiness is making our mentality and physicality both strong。

三、雅思写作的评分标准

雅思写作评分标准细则如下：

雅思写作评分细则1——任务完成情况（Task response & Task achievement）

此项评分标准检测的是考生是否恰当回答了写作要求的程度(degree to which the exam question has been answered properly).

Task 1的要求是考生在大约20分钟内完成一篇至少150字的文章，包括：summarize, describe or explain 图表所包含的信息，同时也需要对相关信息进行比较。因此完成一篇较好的小作文，需要做到以下几点：1)Identify ALL key features (找出图表中所有的关键信息)2)Provide sufficient detail for a meaningful explanation(进行解释说明时提供充分、适量的信息)，但是不要太多也不要太少!(突然想起了老外吐槽咱们中国食谱中的加盐“少许”)同时保证在描写趋势和数据时的准确性。3)A clear overview (一个清晰的概述)：summarise significant trends/features(总结出最明显的趋势和特征)

Task 2 的要求是考生在大约40分钟内完成一篇至少250字的文章：就某一问题阐述自己的观点，并使用证据来支持此观点。请注意：task 2 的分值比task 1要高! 那么要完成一篇出色的大作文，需要注意以下几点：1)respond completely to all parts of the question (回答题目中的所有要求)2)develop and support your ideas (提出并使用论据支持自己的观点)：不要只提观点!添加explanations, examples or experiences!3)ensure your opinion is clear (保证整篇文章的观点清晰一致)最后，提供考生们在写作时可以运用的一个checklist：标出题目中的关键词;找出问题中有几个部分;保证完成题目中的所有要求;写作之前先梳理出观点并确定其相关性;然后将观点进行分类和排序;严格遵循建议时间(20min+40 min)并达到最低字数要求。

雅思写作评分细则2——连贯与衔接（Coherence & cohesion）

该评分标准旨在考察考生组织文章以及连接信息和观点的能力。几个注意点如下：1)进行分段2)句首中心句3)使用连接词或短语来连接段落和句子

雅思写作评分细则3——词汇变换（Lexical Resources）

此项评分标准考察考生写作词汇的多样性&准确性。几条小建议：1)注意学习同义词2)学习词伙(collocation)，而非一个独立的单词3)使用正确的词性4)写完一定要检查(检查拼写错误，丰富语言)5)正确使用一些不常见词汇注意：考官并不会看你词汇或观点的创新性，而是有效、准确地阐述!

雅思写作评分细则4——句式多样性和语法准确性（Grammatical Range & Accuracy）

此项评分标准考察考生写作语法的多样性&准确性。语法的多样性发面方面，请关注：时态，比较级，条件句，情态动词，被动语态的使用。同时也请注意使用复杂句，注意整篇文章简单句和复杂句用量的平衡。注意，标点符号使用错误也会失分!不过，并不要求考生做到100%无误，但控制错误率很重要!考官将会根据这些错误“影响信息交流的程度”酌情扣分，而非“错误的数量”!

四、如何快速提升雅思口语

在我们备考雅思口语的时候找到一个专业的外教进行练习还是很有必要的。分享一下我在用的app：口语侠，可以随时和世界各地的Native Speaker进行一对一的口语对练，里面有很多专业的雅思外教可以选择，而且还有前雅思高级考官，强烈建议考试前跟雅思考官模拟测试一下。这个软件用起来就跟打微信语音／视频电话一样，质量很清晰。这个是最让我感到意外且性价比超级高的一个APP了。我长期练习的一个外教陪练是英国的Leila，她不仅口音纯正，而且人超级nice，她本人还是一个摄影师，我也经常跟她交流摄影方面的技巧。下载注册口语侠app后，一定要输入我的推荐码：ZXN0GT，可以免费获得10分钟的练习时长。

以上就是小编今天给大家分享的内容啦，希望对大家备考雅思写作有一定的帮助哦。其实呀，雅思写作范文只是给大家一个参考而已，我们需要做的并不是不可死记硬背哦，我们可能只背诵只一些优美的句子作为模板使用，写作最主要还是要积累词汇，学习会分析范文的写作手法和技巧哦。