2019雅思真题试卷及答案 雅思报考前期建议
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2019年以来,几乎每一次雅思考试都上了微博热搜,有人调侃雅思考试主办方BC是一个忙于社交的机构,鲜少有时间出新题。虽然一直有新题出现,但是雅思的旧题重复率很高,旧题依然是我们需要重点关注的。最近许多小伙伴来私信小编,说自己是第一次考雅思,问小编有没有2019雅思真题试卷及答案。其实呢,不管是雅思考试还是其他的英语考试,了解真题试卷是很重要的一部分。平时多做雅思的题目,对正式的雅思考试是很有帮助的。今天小编就为您介绍一些2019雅思考试真题及答案吧,希望对你有所帮助哦。
一、2019雅思真题试卷及答案
以下就是小编搜集的一些雅思考试真题及答案:
(一)听力
Section 1咨询——皮划艇课程, 10笔记
Section 2介绍——植物中心介绍, 4多选+6配对
Section 3学术讨论——网络对心理学的影响, 6单选+4配对
Section 4学术讲座——鸟类研究, 10笔记
具体题目分析:
Section 1,新旧情况:
场景:咨询——皮划艇课程
题型:10笔记
参考答案:
1-10)笔记完成题
1. swim50metres
2.rulesto follow
3. a vest and ahelmetprovided
4.showerafterwards
5. sparecloth
6. fee: adult17pounds
7. withassuranceincluded
8. 课程结束后的活动——sea
9. 课程结束后的活动——take part inrace
10. 开课日期——Tuesday,5th, June
(答案仅供参考)
解析:考查的主要还是数字字母日期常规项目内容,关键是个别数字和如50和17要注意teen/ty辨析,并且有两个单词helmet和assurance需要注意拼写。
Section 2
新旧情况:
场景:介绍——植物中心介绍
题型:4多选+6配对
11-14) Multiple choices
11-12. without change garden glove rose bush trimming course
13-14 need more volunteer café office
15-20)Matching
15-20: 展台看点
15.local plants- easy to grow
16.desert plants
17.edible plants
18.lawn
19.soil nutrient
20.design colour
(答案仅供参考)
解析:多选题和配对题组合的一套题目,整体来说因为需要识别多选题中的干扰信息和识别配对题中的定位词识别,重点考查考生的同义替换识别能力。
Section 3
场景:学术讨论——网络对心理学的影响
题型:6单选+4配对
参考答案:
21-26) multiple-choice question
21. Why interesting——many lectures from different departments
C. principles
22. introduction?
B. data, bar chart
23. negative impact according to personal experience:
B. less creative
24. other negative impact:
B. consult tutor
25. further information?
A. website
26. surprising finding?
A. kinder, understand others
27-30) matching
27. Bad noises- difficult to find information on the website
28. the Stracker test- lots of participants
29. personality plus- useful
30. Face up- recommended by professional
解析:多选题和配对题组合的一套题目,整体来说因为需要识别多选题中的干扰信息和识别配对题中的定位词识别,重点考查考生的同义替换识别能力。
Section 4
场景:学术讲座——鸟类研究
题型:10笔记
参考答案:
31. which israre
32.estimate
33. method:mapping
34. especial rare:identify
35.pollution
36.survivalrate
37.frequencyof calling during the flight
38.method:recordingthe tracks to listening
39.monitor fromdistance
40.windfarm
(答案仅供参考)
扩展练习:全填空的一篇S4, 除了36-37两题的拼写有难度,其他难度不大。虽然考情信息不是很全,但是因为是学术类对话,所以一般会有小标题进行分段,所以大家还是需要注意阅读小标题,方便大家识别段落内容。
(二)阅读
Passage 1:
题目:Why good ideas fail
题型:判断题4+填空题6 新旧程度:新题
文章大意:主要讲一个公司之前销售产品成功,但后来不太好了,然后两个专家对这个公司的营销模式发表观点
参考答案:
判断题:
1. TRUE
2.NOT GIVEN
3.NOT GIVEN
4.FALSE
填空题:
5.暂无
6.name
7. container
8. behaviors
9. 暂无
10.straight instinct
11. race
12. 暂无
Passage 2:
题目: The Flood Control
题型:段落细节配对6+多选题 2+填空题5
新旧程度:新题
文章大意:主要讲了洪水以前和现在的情况对比,以及治理洪水的新方法
参考答案:
段落细节配对:
13.D 14.C 15.D 16.E 17.G
多选题:
18.A 19.C
填空题:
20.central Europe 21.Mississippi 22.Dutch 23.Berlin 24.暂无 25.暂无
Passage 3:
题目:Australia Megafauna
题型:判断题4+选词填空题4+单选题 7
新旧程度:新题
文章大意:对澳大利亚大型动物(megafauna)的研究,分析几千年前人是否和大型动物一起生活
参考答案:
判断题:26.TRUE 27.TRUE 28.NOT GIVEN 29. FALSE
选词填空题:
30.F 31.D 32.H 33.C
单选题:34.A 35.B 36.C 37 38.C 39.D 40.B
(三)写作
TASK 1
The chart below shows the rate of males and females who were overweight in Australia from 1980 to 2010.
Word count (150)
The bar chart illustrates the percentage of overweight men and women in Australia during a 30 year period from1980 to 2010.
Despite a slight decrease by 3% from 2000 to 2010, the percentage of overweight male showed a dramatically increasing trend, rising from approximately 47% in 1980 to 70% in 2000. The growth was particularly significant from 1990 to 2000, during which time the figure almost increased by 50%.
Meanwhile, the figure of female also witnessed a similar trend. After rising steadily from 30% in 1980 to 50% in 2000, the overweight rate in female leveled off at nearly 50% between 2000 and 2010.
Generally speaking, this 30-year period witnessed a drastic increase in overweight rate in Australia and more than half of total Australian residents were overweight in the year of 2010. Furthermore, the overweight rate in male was approximately 10% higher than that of female in this period.
TASK 2
题目类别:生活方式类
提问方式:混合点
考试题目:
An increasing number of people are changing careers during their working life. What do you think are the reasons of this? Is it a positive a negative development?
Word count: 353
Workers now migrate from job to job over their career in search of greater fulfillment and compensation.I think there are a host of contributors of this tendency and we should embrace it with optimism rather than sceptism.
The job outlook is the main factors that lead to career change. Statistics predict whether employment in an occupation will grow, decrease, or stay the same over a decade is based on current and forecasted economic and other factors. While the future may have looked promising for one’s field when he/she entered it, changes in technology, the economy, or the industry can later impact it. Perhaps job opportunities are no longer plentiful, and when we research future predictions, we learn that conditions are going to continue to deteriorate. The other reason for career shift is that the purpose for work currently has extended beyond making a living or being a breadwinner to achieve self-actualisation. In the past, people tended to stay in an industry in order to avert job insecurity, while with the increasing abundance in our life, currently we are more inclined to work for better self, which means that more occupation will be tried before we encounter the career we are willing to devote to.
From my perspective, this tendency is inevitable and promising despite some undesired consequences. Career change can help individuals to fit themselves in the profession they have aptitude and passion for, thereby unleashing their potential to achieve the best both for themselves and their employers. With more motivation, the efficiency and productivity of the whole society would be fueled. Besides, starting the other career can also ease the job fatigue caused by humdrum repetition of employees’ daily routine. Because of the novelty in the new job, one can experience a different company atmosphere, upgrade his/her skill set and then disperse the boredom and frustration of their former job. Thus, the overall happiness of people will be improved, contributing positively to the social welfare.
In conclusion, the objective circumstances and personal ambition are two reasons prompting career change, which, to a large extent, is a boon to majority of us.
(四)口语
一、考试概述:
1. Describe a popular comic actor/actress
2. Describe a city or country that you would like to live or work
3. Describe a magazine you enjoy reading
4. Describe some useful skills you learned in a math class you’re your primary/high school
5. Describe something interesting that your friend has done but you haven’ t done
二、具体题目分析:
Describe some useful skills you learned in a math class you’re your primary/high school(New)
You should say:
What the skill was
How you learned it
Who taught you
And why it was useful to you
I learned a pretty awesome skill from my math teacher in high school. He taught us how to create an artwork based on mathematical principles.
Our math teacher is really one of a kind, I mean, normally you might be bored out of your mind in math grades, but in his class, he could always find a way to spice things up and make everything about math intriguing.
It’s like making hand shadow puppets, but instead of using hands, we used small cubes. We carved three different shapes into the three faces that are next to each other, you know, the three faces that share one corner, and when you rotate this Cube, you would see the shadows of the three different shapes in turn on the wall.
I still remember how thrilled we were when our teacher showed us how it worked. At fist, the small sculpture looks so abstract, I mean, we didn’t know what it was, but when the light was on, we saw a shadow in The shape of the letter ‘A’ on the wall, and then our teacher rotated the sculpture to a certain angle, and magically, the letter ‘D’ showed up on the wall. We were like ‘wow’, but there’s more, when Our teacher rotated the sculpture again, we saw the letter C. That was quite a jaw-dropping performance for a bunch of high school students, you know。
二、雅思报考前期建议
1.避开换题月1、5、9月考试。因为每个季度的口语都是有题库的,而1、5、 9月将会更新本季度的一部分考题。
2.决定好考期后一定要尽早报名!越早越好!因为报名后会给自己带来紧迫感,自控力不高的同学(以我为例)如果一直拖着不报名就很可能像我一样- -直 拖着不复习。
3.如果是第一次考试,40-50天, 每天8小时左右的备考时长可充分保证一-个轻松愉悦的备考期。不然像我一样拖延症晚期会导致整个备考期都很痛苦和焦虑。同时也不建议战线拉太长,会很疲惫,根据自己实际情况安排。
4.提前了解下各考点的情况。考试前一天记得找好路线规划好时间。
三、雅思阅读提升词汇量的方法
首先我们背单词的目的就是为了读文章做题,所以研究一下雅思阅读常考的类别有哪些,有没有什么规律,就显得非常重要了。以剑桥雅思为例,按照话题,生物类,自然环境类,交通旅游,医疗健康,教育类,语言文化类,管理类等等都是常见的类别。以生物类为例的相关文章:
C7T1P1 Let's go bats蝙蝠
C7T3P1 Ant intelligence蚂蚁智慧
C7T4P2 Endless harvest阿拉斯加三文鱼
C8T4P2 Biological pest control害虫的生物控制
C8T4P3 Collect ant specimens收集蚂蚁
C9T1P3 The history of the tortoise 乌龟的历史
C10T4P3 When evolution goes backwards进化倒退
C11T3P2 Great Migration动物迁徙
C12T7P1 Flying turtles乌龟
C12T8P2 Bring back the big cat 山猫
既然文章是这样分类的,那么我们背单词也可以按照类别去背,把动物类的相关词汇背一下,然后把相关的文章做一下,是不是就可以巩固背的单词了?然后还有一点非常重要,就是可以总结一下所有动物类文章考察的词汇和行文套路的偏好,比如说在考察动物的时候,一般会交代一下动物的居住环境,生活习性,饮食特点,如何迁徙,如何繁衍养育后代?是否濒危灭绝?是否需要保护?等(注:有些文章可能只专注研究这其中一个话题)。那么在做其他动物类的文章的时候,例如机经38考察的水獭,海牛,机经35的鳄鱼,机经31的蓝脚鲣鸟等,只是动物类型变化,其常考词汇和行文套路基本固定。基本看一下文章标题,就知道文章大概要写什么,可能怎么布局,会用到哪些词汇。其他类别的以此类推,这样背单词刷题的话,阅读是不是顿时感觉不那么可怕了呢?
当然,雅思阅读的每一种题型都有自己的考察点和技巧,每一个话题也是可以按照难度再进行细分的,今天就先为大家分享背单词的问题,让大家能看到背单词是一个可以量化、胜利结束的事情
四、雅思口语快速提高技巧
雅思口语找到一个专业的外教进行练习还是很有必要的。分享一下我在用的app:口语侠,可以随时和世界各地的Native Speaker进行一对一的口语对练,里面有很多专业的雅思外教可以选择,而且还有前雅思高级考官,强烈建议考试前跟雅思考官模拟测试一下。这个软件用起来就跟打微信语音/视频电话一样,质量很清晰。这个是最让我感到意外且性价比超级高的一个APP了。我长期练习的一个外教陪练是英国的Leila,她不仅口音纯正,而且人超级nice,她本人还是一个摄影师,我也经常跟她交流摄影方面的技巧。
下载注册口语侠app后,一定要输入我的推荐码:ZXN0GT,可以免费获得10分钟的练习时长。
不过大家在跟外国人练习雅思口语的时候,我有2个建议:1是提前准备一个话题,带着话题去跟他们练习能让你学到很多地道的表达;2.是不一定非要选择欧美的老外,像有些南非、菲律宾的也很专业,练习口语也不错。
最后,小编有个小小的建议要给大家哦,小伙伴们如果想顺利考出优异的成绩,提前一系列备考工作一定是必不可少的哦。只有真正将资料吃透,了解雅思的答题思路,掌握大体技巧,积累足够的素材,我们的考试时候才能得心应手,最后的最后,小编祝愿大家考试顺利,都能取得好成绩哦。