常见托福口语考试万能回答句 托福口语备考高分句子积累
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托福考试主要是为了学生出国留学而设置的,现在国内的很多考生在出国前都需要准备托福考试,其中很多好的院校对于托福考试成绩是有一定的要求的,特别是对于托福口语的成绩有要求,而托福口语又是很多考生的弱项,所以就有很多小伙伴迫切需要提升托福口语的方法,那么我们如何去练习并提高自己的口语水平呢,平常我们都会看到托福口语万能模板汇总,今天小编先从托福口语的万能回答句来给大家进行介绍噢,希望能够帮助到大家哦,感兴趣的同学就往下看叭!
一、常见托福口语考试万能回答句
01.成就感(achievement)
关键词句 :
a sense of achievement virtuous cycle 良性循环 grand feat/exploit 辉煌的业绩
attainment of goals elevate our self-esteem be conductive to self-actualization 有助于自我实现
万能段落:
By doing (something), we can enjoy a sense of achievement. The feat of accomplishing is conductive to self-actualization, which will inevitably elevate our self-esteem. Inflated esteem will proportionally contribute to even more solid achievement. This is virtuous cycle toward a better career. For example, I have a relative who works in a big company. He was once awarded the opportunity to travel abroad that excited him for quite a long time. After that he worked even harder and gained the elevated esteem.
02.被认可感(acknowledgement)
关键词句:
A willing ox 任劳任怨的人 selfless contribution the state of being recognized a sense of belonging provide satisfaction motivation for further improvement
万能段落:
By acknowledgement, I mean the state of being recognized. When we are recognized by our company (school/college/group/community or society), we can experience a sense of belonging. The feeling of being recognized provides satisfaction and motivation for further improvement. Hence, when a person can be identified by others, the subsequent outcome can be beyond imagination. Bill Gates, through luck, diligence, and team spirit leads Microsoft to splendor. And he distributes his wealth generously, which won him a name: the greatest philanthropist around the world. His success is acknowledged by our society. And his satisfaction index can be higher than that of any other peers.
03.健康(health)
关键词句:
ingredients to sound health 健康的要素
physical health psychological health well-adjusted to the society sound health as fit as a fiddle 身体好
discard health hazard robust strength 体力充沛 Health is above wealth.
万能段落:
Fresh air, clean water and nutritious food are indispensable ingredients to sound health. So if we live in good environment and enjoy healthful diet, our physical health can be guaranteed. Also if we have positive hobbies like reading and other mental pursuits, our psychological health can be elevated. Anyway, health is above wealth, we should exert our efforts to discard health hazard in order to attain a better life.
04.安全(safety)
关键词句:
be protected against failure, damage a sense of security facilitate the harmony of society Safety is the top priority.
万能段落:
Safety refers to the condition of being protected against failure, damage, error, accidents, harm, et cetera. Safety is usually our main concern.
05.方便(convenience)
关键词句:
perform daily errands 从事日常业务
get easy access to 容易接近
do not have to exert ourselves too much 不用太费力气
Convenience matters.便利至关重要
万能段落:
Convenience means being suitable and useful for us to carry out daily tasks. If something is convenient and easy to be made use of, we get easy access it, then the potential can be fully exploited. We do not have to exert ourselves too much to obtain the benefit. As a result, we can devote more time and efforts to accomplishing other business that is urgent and pivotal.
06.沟通(communication)
关键词句:
people skill 人际交往能力
disparate people各色人等
bare one’s heart 敞开心扉
exchange of ideas transmission of messages harmony of the relationship communication can be heart-warming channels of communication are open
万能段落:
Communication is about the exchange of ideas, opinions and information through written or spoken words, symbols or actions. The smooth exchange of information and ideas between disparate people can be thrilling and heart-warming. When we bare our hearts to communicate, we can eliminate the conflict or contradiction. Thus, the distance among people will surely be shortened. Thus, we can achieve the purpose of transmission of messages. In the meanwhile, the interaction arises, which definitely improves teamwork. Hence, we can harvest (garner/reap) both the success of cooperation and the harmony of the relationship.
07.持久性(durability)
关键词句:
lastingness of goods deep impression eternal/everlasting impact far-reaching influence unforgettable memory garner/assimilate nutrition 汲取营养
万能段落:
By durability, I mean goods may have lastingness; love is eternal; friendship is everlasting. When something gives us deep impression, we surely will have an unforgettable memory. For example, paper writing and classroom discussions are more durable in our mind than examinations can give. When we build a library, we build a cradle of knowledge. This is a transformation of life, which can be durable and far-reaching.
08.愿望(desire)
关键词句:
crave for/long for/yearn for/pine for creatures of desire 欲望之物
meet our needs to one’s heart’s content 尽情享受 fulfill one’s dream satisfy one’s vanity 满足虚荣心
万能段落:
Desire refers to our hope or inclination. We are all creatures of desires. We try our best/endeavor to satisfy our desire and vanity: the desire to relax to our heart’s content; the desire to gain more knowledge; the desire to earn big money and the desire to be loved. To meet one’s desire is to enjoy a happy life. Hence, we are all willing to sacrifice our time and efforts to make our heart’s desire fulfilled.
09.效率(efficient)
关键词句:
make full use of resource not to squander efficiency-conscious take a shortcut 走捷径 Efficiency is gold. We use half of the effort, but we can double the result.
万能段落:
Being efficiency means not to waste and not to squander. Sometimes we use half of the effort, but we can double the result. Modern people chase after efficiency that is the catchword around the globe. Our work efficiency can be enhanced if we adopt proper method; our learning efficiency can be elevated if we take a shortcut. Anyway, when we make full use of the devices at our hands, we may achieve efficiency, which can save our time and efforts.
10.节约(economical)
关键词句:
money- conscious 重金钱的
cut down the price steady development Waste not, and want not. 不浪费,不短缺
Husband energy, and cut emission. 节能减排
To save is to earn Our society is economy-driven.节约型社会
A penny saved is a penny earned.
万能段落:
Being economical means using the minimum of time or resources necessary for effectiveness. Being economical or money- saving is vital to people as an English proverb puts it that “ a penny saved is a penny earned”. When we achieve economy in expenditure, we are in fact making money work for us. When we bargain and cut down the price, we are money-conscious; when we take bus instead of driving our own cars, we are reducing the cost for petrol.
二、托福口语备考高分句子积累
1.There is a general debate nowadays about the problem of itinerant workers . Those who object to the rising migrant population argue that increasing numbers lead to rising crime rates and harm social stability . They believe that strict limits should be placed on migrants entering China ' s cities . But people who favor the influx of the cheap labor force , on the other hand , maintain that migrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program .
目前,针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。反对流动工人增加的人认为这会导致犯罪率升高,从而危害社会稳定。他们主张应该严格限制进入中国城市的流动工人。但是,另一方面,支持廉价劳动力流入的人主张,为了支持大规模的城市基础设施建设规划,流动人口是必需的。
2.Most people are of the opinion that wealth provides solutions to all problems. But in spite of the material benefits wealth provides , I believe one should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness .
大多数人认为财富为所有问题提供解决的办法。但是,我认为,尽管财富提供物质上的利益,一个人应该放弃物质至上的追求,而是集中精力追求幸福。
3.An increasing number of people are joining the " Information Age " via the Internet . In reaction to the phenomenon, some say the Internet has removed barriers and provided people with immediate access to the world . But do they realize that rapidly advancing information technology can also lead to intrusions of privacy ?
越来越多的人通过互联网进入了“信息时代”。针对这一现象,一些人认为互联网消除了障碍,为人们提供了与世界即时链接的途径。但是,他们有没有意识到迅速发展的信息技术也能导致侵犯隐私?
4. These days we often hear about the widening gap between the rich and poor . Some argue the developed world has totally ignored the problem . But has it ? Close examination fails to bear out the argument .
最近,我们经常听到贫富差距扩大了的说法。一些人认为发达世界完全忽略了这个问题。事实是这样吗?细致的调查无法证实这一观点。
5.The rapid expansion of urban areas has in many cases encroached on valuable cultivatable land , and led to a general recognition that development must not be carried at the cost of agriculture . The government has attached greater importance to the problem and an increasing number of redundant projects are being terminated .
城区的迅速扩大在很多情况下侵占了宝贵的可耕地,使人们普遍认识到发展不能以牺牲农业为代价。政府更加重视这个问题,越来越多的不必要的工程被终止。
6.When it comes to the increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing , some people think that use should be limited . Others argue that the opposite is true . There is probably some truth to both arguments, but emission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles.
涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题,有的人认为应该限制使用。另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理,但是,无论车辆多少,必须对废气排放实行控制。
7.When asked about the ongoing uproar involving U.S. President Bill Clinton , most people say the affair involves a purely private matter . But many other people regard his actions as deplorable. I personally think the president committed impeachable offences.
当被问及对现在有关美国总统比尔?克林顿的沸沸扬扬的议论有什么看法时,大多数人认为这种暧昧关系纯属私事。但是,还有很多人认为他的行为应当受到谴责。我个人认为总统犯了这些过错,应该被指控。
三、托福口语常见问题
托福口语的六道题可以分为独立和综合两个类型(Task 1、2 为独立题,Task 3、 4 、5 、6为综合题)。在评分时,考生的答题录音会在经过数码降噪处理后被自动分为三组,分别是Task1&2,Task3&5和Task4&6,即独立任务(第一组)、校园任务(第二组)和学术任务(第三组);再由经过认证的评分人分别对考生三组任务的录音进行评测,每道题的评分等级由低到高分别用weak,limited,fair和good来标识,最后六道题的总分将被转换为0~30分的标准分,而考生三组题目的最终得分等级,也会标示在电子成绩单上(score report)。
关于评分,托福官方指南OG里面明确指出,托福口语6大任务的3项评分准则包括:delivery, language use and topic development,, 即表述、语言使用和话题展开能力,这三项考核并无优先等级,各占三分之一比重。
缺乏迅速组织好答案的能力
每个task的准备时间只有短短15或30秒,如果没有进行过刻意训练,在考场上必将不知所措、语无伦次。另外,要迅速呈现出“完整的答案”,这也要求你的回答不仅要言之有物,还要逻辑清楚,不能翻来覆去说车轱辘话,更不能两三句话就说完剩余大片空白时间。所以,我们在备考时就必须注意对于时间的掌控和内容的组织。在平时的训练过程中,应该针对不同的话题进行练习,并积累足够多的素材。
逻辑作为ETS的最爱,你的口语表达也需要有逻辑有条理,与其不断重复听高分答案、自己练习不如写出几篇回答的提纲,就利用总分总结构,用简洁的语言来佐证你的主旨句。在列几篇提纲后就可以用来纠正自己口语表达时在逻辑上常出的纰漏。
此外其实托福非常重视你论点后的细节例子的支持,所以在平时的表述中也要注意,宁可就说一两个论点,但把理由说圆满,也不能囫囵吞枣的各带一笔。
正确有效的使用语法和词汇,自然输出你的语言。很多同学在语言灵活运用方面,一直追求用高端词汇复杂句。但是实际上,口语中的句式太复杂时自己的逻辑很容易被绕进去,从而出现逻辑上的漏洞或者语法上的大错误,导致失分。
实际上,在语言这方面的准备上,平时听力阅读的积累足够我们的使用,并且口语考试考察的是口语能力水平,一些书面词汇和句式也要尽量少套用。
语言缺乏表现力
这种失分原因主要体现在英语语音不准确、语调无起伏、语言不流利、结结巴巴等。
首先我们表达的内容要具有完整性,表面上说得很流畅、没有停顿,能让别人能听懂、能了解你的意思,要有首有尾有条理,尽量形成一个完整的清晰的逻辑环。
很多同学认为自己分数难以提高是因为语音语调不够地道,于是乎花费大量精力在这方面。事实上几乎所有的外语使用者都或多或少带有一些自己特定的口音。你说的是不是标准美式发音根本不重要。重要的是你将词汇发音发对了,能让别人听出来你说的是什么。
在语音上我们需要注意的是重音和在一段文字中的适当停顿、重读等,这些能够有助于展现我们的逻辑性和表达内容的感染力。
当然,表达流畅并不是说让你语速快。要在规定时间内匀速,让别人听清你说的内容,并且适当放慢速度,这也有助于给你一定的空间用来思考。
回答时不够自信和大方
原因是:
1.考前准备不充分,缺乏练习,导致答题时不自信。
2.性格内向,语音语调不够张扬。
考场上表现得不够自信和大方不是形式上的问题,而是本质问题。因为这会导致你在答题时音量偏小,发音不够清晰,如果考官能听出你声音里的不自信,那么分数也就不可能高了。
解决办法:
1.信心来自实力,实力来自练习。
2.不论你平时的性格如何,在考场上都要自带气场,逼自己流利、大方、有自信。
托福考试主要是为了学生出国留学而设置的,现在国内的很多考生在出国前都需要准备托福考试,其中很多好的院校对于托福考试成绩是有一定的要求的,特别是对于托福口语的成绩有要求,而托福口语又是很多考生的弱项,那么我们如何去练习并提高自己的口语水平呢,今天小编先从托福口语的万能回答句来给大家进行介绍噢,希望能够帮助到大家哦,感兴趣的同学就往下看叭!