2019雅思考试真题及答案 雅思历年考试真题

考试的题目应该考生们又爱又恨的东西了。尤其是英语考试，因为中文大家都不陌生，但是英文没有词汇量考试就很吃力了，而雅思托福英语考试是相对于普通英语考试相对难的一场考试，很多学生考试之前都会找来先前的真题来反复练习。越是靠近自己年份的试题就越有人想去研究琢磨，那么今年是2020年，所以小编为大家准备了2019雅思考试真题及答案，大家可以收藏起来，再认真细看哦。

一、2019雅思考试真题及答案

2019年1月5日 雅思听力考题回忆

Section 1

场景：job application

题型：填空10

内容概述：没有提及具体应聘什么工作 主要讲个人信息和先前工作经验

Section 2

标题：奥克兰火灾情况介绍

题型：多选3+配对4

内容概述：介绍奥克兰火灾情况，包括：火灾易发房屋特点，容易被忽略的火源，火势不易被控制的原因等

多选：

11. B house of poor area

12. D rented accommodation

13.B people are asleep

14 E people think they can put out the fire by themselves

15. C candle

16. E overload electricity

Section 3

场景：market research for Portlands Clothing Company

题型：单选题6+多选2

内容概述：本文讲述了两个学生和一个教授讨论他们跟Portlands 公司合作做市场调查的结果以及老师对他们presentation的建议

单选题5：

21. C Portland公司存在问题：unsystematic

22. B为什么两位同学被选中感到很幸运 Portaland share information

23. B arrangement for upgrade database

24. C database最大的问题 有些公司的数据被输入好几次

25. A Portland被appreciate的原因：good customer relationship

26. A 公司需要做的improvement

多选：

27. B react negatively

28. D massage has to be short

29. check timings

30. creativity

Section 4

标题：Lost written words

题型：填空10

内容概述: 本文介绍了古代几种消失的文字

填空10：

31.sample 需要大量sample

32.names

33.monument

34. context

35 text

36 oldest

37 circle

38.printing

2019年01月05日雅思阅读考题回忆

Passage 1

题目： Reef Fish Study

题型：判断题+填空题

文章主旨：

文章开篇介绍研究切入的角度有大小/速度等多个要素, 介绍bigger means better的理论，但是在开头段以疑问句结尾，并没有给出准确的回答。以及该理论对于prey的好处，及prey和predator的关系。

介绍reef fish的三个人生阶段。

判断题5：

1. Research have concentrate on the importance of speed. True

2. Not given

3. False

4. Full developed fist has a slower swimming speed than Juvenile. False

填空题(Life cycle)

5. open ocean

6. reef

填空题

new moon

artificial light

mouth size

medium

Passage 2

题目： corporate social responsibility

题型： 标题配对6+判断题3+选择题3

文章主旨：

目前很多企业面临问题，文章讲CSR如何帮助他们指导这些问题。企业和社会之间是相互依赖与促进的关系。文章后三段分别用GE，Microsoft和 whole food market 三个企业为例展示CSR在企业运营中的体现。

配对题4：

23. C(health)

24. C

25. A(GE)

26. B(Microsoft)

Passage 3

题目：Let`s be friends

题型：选择题4+判断题+填空题

文章主旨(social network)：

第一段：开篇介绍引入群体的重要性

第二段：以musical business为例

第三段：承接上文

第四段：dietary为例，青少年的饮食习惯不好，可以让他们多接触饮食习惯好的人群，就可以进行矫正。

第五段：这种方式可以用在父母教育上

第六段：用于教师教学

二、雅思历年考试真题

2018年

听力部分

一、考试概况：S1出现了日期、地址两道基本功，注意日期和地址大写, 混合题型，需要留出合理的读题时间。S2虽为新题，但属常见场景，词汇均出自听力场景词汇。S3话题词汇较学术，多选题需要快速定位信息，填空题注意读字数要求，注意拼写和开头大写。S4略难，生僻词汇容易干扰定位，需要预测发音，但答案词简单，均在高频词范围内。注意单词的单复数。

二、具体题目分析

Section 1

场景：咨询健身卡

题型：单选+填空+匹配

参考答案：

1-2)table completio

Gym Membership card

Date of birth: 1. 24 August 1979 

Address: 20, 2. Fox Lane, Surfers Paradise

Home line: 33784150

3-4)multiple choices

3. What is the reason for Jane choosing yearly payment option

A. to save money

B. to get a free gift

C. to become fitter

4. What is Jane doing in July this year?

A. go on holiday

B. travelling on business

C. getting marries

5-10)matching

A. She might be interested in the future

B. She is interested now

C. She is not interest at all

5. Group fitness session – C

6. General weight training – C

7. Group fitness in a pool – B

8. Swimming – A

9. Sauna – C

10. Child minding – A

Section 2

场景：介绍俱乐部相关活动

题型：单选+匹配

参考答案：

11-15)multiple choice

11. 社会的aim: a mind-like people

12. last meeting 做了什么事情： finance plan

13. 不再用school hall 的理由：选项有not available ; size (正确选项待回忆)

14. what social committee would like members to do ?选项有：让会员帮助组织活动;invite their friends and relatives to join in; 让会员帮助设计未来的活动(正确选项待回忆)

15. How to save money? 选项有：办理一年制会员(正确选项待回忆)

16-20)matching (新题内容仅供参考)

A. documentary … shown

B. non-members are welcomed

C. free snacks…

D. suitable clothing

E. donation of the money

F. chairs can be brought

G. transportation provided by the…

16. wild walk：带点钱捐

17. (正确选项待回忆)

18. 看鸟

19. (正确选项待回忆)

20. state library

Section 3

场景：关于发动机设计课程的讨论

题型：单选+填空

参考答案：

21-23)Multiple Choices

What following content did they decide to include in the assignment?

21. C some slides of the presentation PPT

22. E short group discussion

23. F some questions

24-30)Completion

24. woman said the assignment should focus on environmental issues

25. petrol usage will decline while using alternative energy

26. battery hydrogen

27. they need to consider room/space to store CO2

28. pay attention to safety regulations

29. disadvantages: it is too expensive

30. the design of engine should be included

Section 4

场景：Jomon (绳文：日本新石器时代文化)

题型：填空

参考答案：

31. Jomon’s booming population in Japan is from 10,000 BC (绳文人丁兴旺是从公元10，000开始的)

32. Jomon men entered Japan through a land bridge by hunting animals(绳文人因打猎从陆桥进入日本)

33. Temperature rise leads to growth of forests and food(气温升高导致森林和食物的增多)

34. Jomon’s major food were plants, nuts and fish(绳文人的主要食物是植物、坚果和鱼)

35. Jomon men’s main form of weapon is arrows(绳文人的主要武器是箭)

36. Jomon people lived in the rounded building holding 50 people in southwest(绳文人住在西南部的可容纳50人的圆建筑里)

37. Jomon men used pairs of stones to prepare food(绳文人用成对的石头准备食物)

38. In the Early and Middle Jomon period, the population grew rapidly(在早期和中期的绳文时期，人口在迅速增长)

39. In the end of the Jomon period，traditions of marriage ceremony were also recorded(在绳文末期，结婚仪式的传统被记载下来)

40. Dominated crop in the final Jomon period was rice(绳文末期的主要作物是水稻)

【口语】

口语部分

Describe a trip that you plan to go on soon/in the near future

You should say:

Where do you want to go

Who would you like to go with

What would you do there

And explain why you would like to go there

Well, I would like to describe a place that I want to go in the future, that will be the Bumbum island in Malaysia. This place, I think you may not very familiar with, it’s not like world famous, But you know what, it is a must-goattraction in Malaysia.

One amazing thing about the Bumbum island is that some people who went there before said the view there is just out of this world. So, hm...if possible, I would like to go there with my family maybe next year,by taking the plane of course, because it’s not that pricey for the ticket to go there.I,m thinking maybe during one of the holidays like the National Day Holiday, because everyone in China gets 7 days off. So I could take the advantage of that period of time

Talking about what I would do there, you know, there’s one thing Iwould definitely do, which is taking the helicopter, and going on a panoramatour of the island. I know this because one of my friends who has been therebefore and posted like tons of photos on social media. When I saw those photos,the awesomeness really took my breath away. You know even saw those photos I got goose bumps all over me. The water, the sky, the bush and the cottage,everything is just spectacularly beautiful, and indescribably amazing.

So, I would like to go there in the near future and I believe I would have an amazing time. Thank you, that’s all I wanna talk about today.

【写作】

TASK 1

作文主题：The bar chart shows the distribution of employment among agriculture, services, industries in three countries in 1980 and projected distribution in 2020.

写作要点：本次考察的是多柱图的动态图，虽然只有两个时间点，但考生一点要注意到使用动态图的方法来进行写作，国家内部每一项可以进行趋势描写，国家之间可以进行关键数据的比较，时态方面要注意到使用现在完成时、一般过去时、一般将来时，因为时间有将来的部分。

TASK 2

In some cities, there are few controls over the design and construction of new homes and office buildings, so people can build in whatever style they like. Do you think advantages outweigh disadvantages ?

题目分析：

题目类型：文化类&城市建设类

提问方式：优缺点类

Since diversity has arisen a fierce discussion among the group who wants to be different from others, and the distinctive aesthetics is being chased by more people, especially in some modern metropolises, which is reflected in the design of most building. I believe this can bring both benefits and drawbacks to the development of the cities.

The freedom of selecting the styles could make the society more diverse, which can embrace a variety of artists to come in and decorate the city with their talents; such phenomenon would be an effective way to promote the development of local culture and stimulate the competition between different artistic groups to inspire a more prospective cultural atmosphere. Besides, conducting the certain style in our buildings can be regarded as a release of our nature and personalities, about which most young people care in the modern world. And no one can deny that the sense of satisfaction brought by living in the building with our preference would not be replaced by other things.

However, the disadvantages in the society are looming. Nowadays, the city planners pursue a unified style in constructing an area, and the top concern for them is whether the new buildings could fit in the old ones, which might make the city look better in general, but contradicts the thoughts of former group mentioned. In addition, if a great number of styles were applied, it would have been harder and increased the cost for the later work of protection and maintenance.

In conclusion, what kind of styles people choose has both advantages and disadvantages, and the government should take different views into consideration, because to make our city better is the mutual purpose; to a certain extent, it can bring positive and unexpected results to give residents some freedom to meet their demands.

三、雅思考试题目类型

题型：按照考试顺序来说。

1.雅思考试分为听力、阅读、写作和口语四部分。听力有四个section，分别为两个对话，两个独白，每个section只读一遍，难度依次递增。考试时间为半个小时，有单独的10分钟作为将答案誊写在答题纸上的时间，即一共40分钟。

2.阅读有三篇文章，考试时间为一个小时，没有专门誊写答案时间。

3.写作分为两个task，task1是小作文，要求考生根据题目所给出的图示写一篇描述性的文章，150字左右，task2是大作文，题目给出一个论题，要求考生根据题目要求写一篇论属性的文章，250字左右，考试时间一个小时。

4.口语跟其他三项考试不在一个时间，具体时间安排会在报名网站上登录后的“我的状态”中公布，公布时间大约在笔试时间的前两天。考试的时候是一对一与考官交流，可以经常登录环球雅思王陆老师的博客看看最新的口语预测，非常准，我13号考试的所有题目都囊括在她的预测之中。

5.复习的时候在作文和口语，雅思考试中一般听力和阅读分数要高于作文和口语的分数，而雅思考试的总成绩是按照4项成绩的均分计算的（也不完全是平均分，简单举个例子说明，比如说平均分5，25，那你最后的成绩应该e799bee5baa6e997aee7ad94e59b9ee7ad9431333366303065是5.5；平均分5.75，最后成绩是6），所以这两项很容易拉分，应该多注意复习。

大家看了小编为大家准备的2019年雅思考试真题及答案是不是有种想马上写题的冲动呢，或者有些小伙伴觉得这一套真题还不够，需要更对的雅思真题来进行对比参考雅思必过技巧有哪些。想要从容面对考试就得做足准备，多刷题，多背书，这样考试时也能够轻松应对啦。